About Place
- Vibrant Culture : Known for its lively cultural scene.
- Rich History : Deep historical roots and significant landmarks.
- Stunning Natural Landscapes : Surrounded by beautiful natural scenery.
Reasons to Visit
- Cultural Richness : San Salvador is home to a variety of museums, theaters, and cultural centers that showcase the country’s rich history and traditions. The Museo de Arte de El Salvador (MARTE) and the National Palace are must-visits for anyone interested in the cultural heritage of El Salvador.
- Natural Beauty : The city is surrounded by breathtaking natural attractions, including the San Salvador Volcano, which offers hiking opportunities with stunning views of the city and surrounding areas. Nearby, the Lake Ilopango is perfect for water activities like boating and fishing.
- Culinary Delights : San Salvador’s food scene is a vibrant mix of traditional Salvadoran dishes and international cuisine. The city’s numerous markets and restaurants offer everything from pupusas, a traditional Salvadoran dish, to gourmet meals in elegant settings.
Visa
- Visa requirements for visiting San Salvador vary by nationality.
- Citizens from many countries, including the United States, Canada, and most European Union countries, do not require a visa for stays of up to 90 days.
- Travelers from other countries may need to obtain a visa in advance.
- It is advisable to check with the nearest Salvadoran embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information.
Travel Expenses
- Travel to & from destination :
- Estimated airfare for a couple from major metro cities to San Salvador : $600 - $1,200.
- Hotel cost :
- Average hotel cost per night : $80.
- Total for 3 nights : $240.
- Food cost :
- Average cost per meal per person : $10 - $20.
- Total for 3 days (lunch and dinner for two) : $180 - $360.
- Activity cost :
- National Palace : Free.
- San Salvador Volcano : $3 per person.
- MARTE Museum : $1.50 per person.
- Total : $9.
- Near destination travel cost :
- Car rental for 3 days : $150.
- Fuel : $50.
- Total : $200.
Estimated Total Travel Expense for the Couple : $1,229 - $2,009.
Best Itinerary
Day 1 :
Arrive in San Salvador and settle into your hotel. Start your day with a visit to the National Palace, exploring its beautiful architecture and historical exhibits from 9 AM to 11 AM. For lunch, head to Mercado Central and try traditional pupusas. In the afternoon, visit the Metropolitan Cathedral of San Salvador from 1 PM to 3 PM. Enjoy a relaxed evening at Parque Cuscatlán, followed by dinner at a local restaurant like La Pampa Argentina, famous for its steaks.
Day 2 :
Begin with a hike up the San Salvador Volcano, departing around 8 AM and reaching the summit by 11 AM for breathtaking views. Return to the city for lunch at Café del Volcán, which offers a stunning view of the surrounding landscape. Spend the afternoon at the Museo de Arte de El Salvador (MARTE) from 2 PM to 4 PM. In the evening, explore the vibrant nightlife in the Zona Rosa district and dine at Restaurante Citron, known for its fusion cuisine.
Day 3 :
Take a day trip to Lake Ilopango. Depart by 9 AM and spend the morning boating or fishing. Have lunch at one of the lakeside restaurants, such as Restaurante Ilopango. Return to San Salvador by 3 PM and visit the historic El Rosario Church until 5 PM. Enjoy a relaxed dinner at La Hola Beto’s, a popular seafood restaurant. End the night with a stroll around the historic center, soaking in the local ambiance.
Safety Tips
- Always stay aware of your surroundings.
- Avoid walking alone at night.
- Use reputable transportation services.
- Keep valuables out of sight.
- Stay in well-known areas.
- Avoid displaying large amounts of cash.
- Keep copies of important documents.
- Stay updated on local news.
- Use ATMs in safe locations.
- Follow local laws and customs.
Flights
- American Airlines : Approx. $300 per person, 5 hours from Miami.
- Avianca : Approx. $350 per person, 5 hours from New York City.
- Delta Airlines : Approx. $400 per person, 5.5 hours from Atlanta.
Hotels
- Barceló San Salvador
- Crowne Plaza San Salvador
- Sheraton Presidente San Salvador
- Real InterContinental San Salvador
- Hotel Villa Terra
Contacts
- Indian Embassy in El Salvador : +503 2557 2200
- Police : 911
- Ambulance : 132
- Firefighters : 913
Country
Closet Airport
- El Salvador International Airport (SAL)
Nearest City
- Guatemala City
- Guatemala
Heritage Sites
- Joya de Cerén Archaeological Site
Airlines
- American Airlines
- Avianca
- Delta Airlines
- United Airlines
Currency
- US Dollar (USD)
Languages Spoken
- Spanish
Real Story
One of the most significant historical events in San Salvador's history is the 1986 earthquake. On October 10, 1986, a devastating earthquake measuring 5.7 on the Richter scale struck the city, causing widespread destruction and loss of life. The earthquake's epicenter was located just outside the city, and its impact was felt throughout the country.
The earthquake caused extensive damage to buildings, infrastructure, and homes in San Salvador. Many historic structures, including churches and public buildings, were severely damaged or destroyed. The collapse of these buildings resulted in a tragic loss of life, with thousands of people killed or injured. The earthquake left many residents homeless and in dire need of assistance.
In the aftermath of the disaster, the international community responded with aid and support. Relief efforts included providing food, medical care, and temporary shelters for those affected. The Salvadoran government and various non-governmental organizations also worked tirelessly to rebuild the city and assist the survivors.
The 1986 earthquake had a lasting impact on San Salvador. It prompted significant changes in building codes and construction practices to improve earthquake resilience. The disaster also highlighted the importance of emergency preparedness and response planning in the face of natural disasters.
Despite the tragedy, the people of San Salvador demonstrated remarkable resilience and solidarity. The city's recovery and rebuilding efforts showcased the strength and determination of its residents. Today, San Salvador stands as a testament to their perseverance, with many rebuilt structures and memorials honoring those who lost their lives in the earthquake.
Cuisine
San Salvador's cuisine reflects the diverse cultural influences that have shaped El Salvador over the centuries. The culinary scene is a fusion of indigenous flavors and Spanish colonial influences, resulting in a variety of delicious and unique dishes.
- Pupusas:
- The most iconic dish of El Salvador, pupusas are thick, handmade corn tortillas stuffed with a variety of fillings, including cheese (queso), refried beans (frijoles), pork (chicharrón), or a mix of ingredients (revuelta). Pupusas are traditionally served with curtido, a tangy fermented cabbage slaw, and a tomato-based salsa. They are often enjoyed as a snack or a main meal.
- Tamales:
- Salvadoran tamales are made from a dough of corn masa, which is filled with ingredients such as chicken, pork, or vegetables, and wrapped in banana leaves before being steamed. Unlike the Mexican version, Salvadoran tamales are softer and often include a filling of olives, capers, and other spices.
- Yuca Frita:
- Fried cassava (yuca) served with pork rinds (chicharrón) or sometimes with a tomato sauce. This dish is a popular street food and is often accompanied by pepescas (fried baby sardines).
- Sopa de Pata:
- This hearty soup is made with cow’s feet, tripe, corn, green beans, and various spices. It’s known for its rich, flavorful broth and is typically enjoyed as a comfort food.
- Sopa de Res:
- A traditional beef soup that includes chunks of beef, yuca, corn on the cob, and various vegetables such as squash and carrots. It’s a staple in many Salvadoran households and often served on weekends.
Culture and History
San Salvador, as the capital city, is the cultural, political, and economic heart of El Salvador. The city boasts a rich cultural heritage with a mix of indigenous, colonial, and modern influences. San Salvador is known for its vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and museums, including the Museo de Arte de El Salvador (MARTE), which showcases both contemporary and traditional Salvadoran art. The city hosts various cultural festivals throughout the year, such as the August Festival, celebrating the city's patron saint, and the San Salvador International Film Festival.
San Salvador's history is marked by significant events, including its founding in 1525 by Spanish conquistadors. The city played a crucial role in El Salvador's independence movement from Spain in the early 19th century. Throughout the 20th century, San Salvador experienced periods of political turmoil and civil conflict, which have shaped its current social and political landscape. Despite these challenges, the city has emerged as a resilient and dynamic metropolis.
The local cuisine is a delightful fusion of indigenous and Spanish influences, with pupusas being the most iconic dish. These thick corn tortillas filled with cheese, beans, or meat are a must-try for any visitor. San Salvador's markets and street food vendors offer a wide array of traditional foods, including tamales, yuca frita, and atol, a sweet corn-based drink. The city also has a growing number of international restaurants, reflecting its diverse population and global connections.